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The first coyote I ever killed was shot with a Browning A-Bolt chambered for the .270 Winchester. It worked, but that’s not a gun most would consider a true coyote rifle. Because we live in a country where we can own as many guns as we want, why not specialize and have a rifle or rifles dedicated specifically to coyote hunting?
What is a dedicated coyote rifle? Well, that depends on where and how you hunt coyotes. Out West, shots can be long and plenty; I’ve seen as many as seven coyotes called in at one time. You want something very accurate that’s chambered for a long-range round. In the East, coyotes often show up one at a time and in your face. Here, a quick-handling carbine is more like it. Of course, there’s nothing saying you can only have one dedicated dog gun. A good camo finish is a plus in any coyote rifle, as is the ability to keep running in the worst weather.
Because these are special-purpose rifles, you should expect to pay a little more. You could, of course, just get one of today’s cheap-but-accurate, black-synthetic bolt-actions that’s chambered for a good predator round and call that your coyote rifle. That’s perfectly fine. But the rifles below are more purpose-built, with task-specific features that can drive the average price up a bit. That said, there’s something here for every budget.
Here are seven of the best dedicated coyote rifles you can buy. Taken together, they’ll cover any and every kind of coyote hunting situation you might encounter.
Mossberg Patriot Predator Bolt-Action Rifle
If you find it at a local gun store, you can usually take this rifle home for about $500. It comes with a camouflaged synthetic stock, a five-round detachable magazine, a fluted barrel with a threaded muzzle, a Picatinny scope rail, and an adjustable trigger. All the metal surfaces are coated with corrosion-resistant Cerakote. Get in in .22-250 Remington and it will have the reach to tag a song dog at extreme range.
The rifle only weighs 6.5 pounds, making it ideal for open-country hunting where you have long walks between calling locations. For a dedicated bolt-action coyote rifle, the Patriot Predator Cerakote/Strata offers the most bang for the buck.
Ruger 77/22 Bolt-Action Rifle
In every genre of hunting, there’s a small group of specialists. They’re not out to whack ‘em and stack ‘em but to demonstrate hunting at its highest level. They sneak in, get close, and make their kill. They don’t need target rifles because they’re field marksman and know how to shoot. They don’t need fast-stepping wonder cartridges because they know how to hunt and get close to their prey. They’re professionals and need a professional’s rifle.
Perfectly sized for the .22 Hornet cartridge, the Ruger 77/22 with its weather resistant Green Mountain laminate stock and stainless-steel constructions is that rifle. It’s accurate, reliable, compact, and the .22 Hornet will not rip unrepairable holes in a coyote’s pelt.
Browning X-Bolt Hell’s Canyon Long Range Bolt-Action Rifle
In wide-open country, coyotes sometimes will just not come close enough for run-of-the-mill cartridges. You need a round that will reach out to extreme distances, defying gravity and wind along the way. But you also do not want to get the slobbers knocked out of you every time you pull the trigger. The 6.5 Creedmoor is a great example, and the Browning X-Bolt Hell’s Canyon Long Range is set up to get the most out of it.
The rifle has a 26-inch barrel with a muzzle break to allow impact observation at distance. It also has a bronze Cerakote finish and a synthetic stock finished with A-TACS Arid/urban camo pattern. A 60-degree bolt-throw and an adjustable feather trigger are standard as well.
Savage MSR 15 Long Range Semi-Auto Rifle
Not long ago, “long range” and “AR-15″ were never mentioned in the same sentence. But the popularity of the MSR platform has driven engineers to refine the mechanics and create compatible cartridges that now allow these rifles to reach out to distances never before thought possible. If you like to crack down on coyotes at extreme range and often encounter multiple coyotes at one set, the MSR 15 Long Range is ideally adapted to solve that problem.
Its muzzle break allows perfect tuning to the rifle’s recoil impulse, and its adjustable gas block is compatible with a wide range of bullet weights. It has a two-stage trigger and non-reciprocating side charging handle, and it is chambered for the .224 Valkyrie. Get on a high point and dare a coyote to show his head.
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