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Home / Outdoor Gear / Guns / Shotguns / What Makes the Perfect Rabbit Gun
Shotguns

What Makes the Perfect Rabbit Gun

Phil BourjailyBy Phil BourjailyJune 13, 2024

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Like the Most Interesting Man in the World, I don’t shoot rabbits often, but when I do, I shoot them with a shotgun.

Usually, I shoot rabbits when I’m bird hunting and my dog isn’t looking. So my “rabbit gun” is whatever I’m carrying for pheasants or quail. That usually means an IC/M 12-gauge and whatever lead or non-toxic load I’m shooting that day.

The perfect rabbit gun, though, doesn’t have to be a 12. Although I’ve never mangled a rabbit with a 12, it doesn’t take a lot of pellets to kill a cottontail. In fact, the best rabbit shoot I ever went on was a quail hunt in which the quail didn’t show up and the rabbits did.

We shot rabbits until our gamebags got too heavy and we killed them all with Skeet-choked 20-gauge O/Us and 7 1/2s. A 16 or 20 is all the rabbit gun anyone needs. You could go smaller, although if I hunted with a .410, I’d confine my shots to close range and only shoot at sitting rabbits when I could make a head shot.

Read Next: What Would You Do with the Last Box of .22 Ammunition?

The Best Shotgun for Hunting Rabbits

The perfect rabbit gun, like a good grouse gun, should be light enough to carry one-handed as you fend off brush with the other hand. And it would be a gun that I wouldn’t mind taking into the brush in the first place. Mine would have an IC choke, and I’d load it with 5 shot, if only to put fewer stray pellets in the meat.

Of course, the even more perfect rabbit gun would be a combination gun like the old Savage Model 24 with a 20 gauge barrel under a .22 LR barrel, just in case you do spot a rabbit sitting still at 50-60 yards.

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Phil Bourjaily

    Phil Bourjaily sold his very first outdoor story—a feature about snipe hunting—to Field & Stream in 1987. He became the brand’s Midwest regional editor in 1995, and the shotgun columnist shortly thereafter. Highlights Education Bourjaily graduated from the University of Virginia with a major in Art History. He also met his wife, Pamela, at college, so his years in Charlottesville weren’t entirely wasted. Experience Bourjaily has written for numerous shotgunning and wingshooting publications, and appeared on Field & Stream’s Gun Nuts TV show, as well as on DUTV and Clay Target Shootout, which received a Telly Award.He enjoys writing about shotguns and all forms of wing and clay target shooting and has traveled widely to hunt upland birds, waterfowl, doves, and wild turkeys. He also enjoys teaching people to shoot, and has coached scholastic sporting clays and trapshooting. FS Lightning Round Last Meal Request: Whole roast Canada goose,Items of Clothing Without GSP Hair on Them: Very few,Walk-up Song: “Burning Down the House” (live version),Wishes he Had Invented: Texas rigged decoys,Dream Job (after F&S Shotgun Editor): Postal carrier with a walking route Notable Work

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